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How to Grow Crosne

Stachys affinis

Hardy Cool Season Single Harvest

Crosne produces small spiral-shaped tubers with a crisp texture and mild artichoke flavour. Plant tubers in spring in fertile, moisture-retentive soil in a warm sheltered spot. The leafy stems grow through summer; tubers only form as days shorten in autumn. Harvest from November onwards once frost has killed the foliage. Leave tubers in the ground and dig as needed through winter. Save a few to replant the following spring.

When to Start

Direct sow outdoors as soon as soil reaches 8°C — typically early to mid spring. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts.

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Growth Stages

Sow seeds
Day 0
Germination
~21 days
Flowering
~120 days
Harvest
~200 days
Seed to harvest
~200 days

Approximate days from start

Care Essentials

  • Apply a balanced general fertiliser at planting time. A light potash-rich feed in midsummer encourages tuber development. Avoid excessive nitrogen which promotes leaf growth at the expense of tubers.
  • Crosne is a rarely grown delicacy prized for its crisp, slightly sweet tubers with a mild artichoke flavour. Being a short-day plant, tubers only form as days shorten in autumn. The plants are low maintenance once established, though they can spread if tubers are left in the ground.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature
8°C+

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Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 30 cm
Row spacing 45 cm
Sow depth 8 cm
Mature height 40 cm
Mature spread 30 cm

Plant tubers 30 cm apart in rows 45 cm apart, 8-10 cm deep.

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Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature8°C
Base growth temperature5°C
Photoperiod sensitivityshort day

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should I plant Crosne?
Plant Crosne 30cm apart with 45cm between rows.
Is Crosne frost hardy?
Crosne is classified as Hardy.

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