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How to Grow Salad Burnet

Sanguisorba minor

Perennial

Salad burnet is a drought-tolerant, semi-evergreen perennial herb for full sun and free-draining soil. Its young leaves taste of fresh cucumber and can be harvested year-round. Little care is needed — remove flower stems to keep leaf production going, and cut back hard in midsummer for a flush of tender new growth. Divide clumps every few years to keep plants vigorous.

Yearly Lifecycle

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Jan
Dormancy
Feb
Dormancy
Mar
Harvest
Apr
Harvest
May
Flowering
Jun
Flowering
Jul
Flowering
Aug
Growing
Sept
Growing
Oct
Growing
Nov
Leaf Fall
Dec
Dormancy

Care Essentials

Little feeding needed. A light general fertiliser in spring is sufficient. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds which promote lush growth at the expense of flavour.

Watch For

  • Aphids on young growth
  • Powdery mildew in dry conditions
  • Slugs on young leaves

Companions

Salad leaves, Chives, Parsley, Thyme

Pet Safety

Cats: Non-toxic
Dogs: Non-toxic
Source

Care Requirements

Light

Full sun; tolerates light shade

Prefers full sun for best flavour and compact growth. Tolerates light shade but leaves become less flavourful. Avoid dense shade.

Watering

Low water needs once established

Drought tolerant once established. Water young plants regularly to help establish. Mature plants need watering only during prolonged dry spells.

Fertilizing

Light spring feed; avoid excess nitrogen

Apply a light general fertiliser in spring. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds which promote lush leafy growth but reduce the cucumber flavour characteristic of the herb.

Pruning

Remove flower stems; cut back hard in midsummer

Remove flower stems as they appear to maintain leaf production. Cut the whole plant back to 10 cm in midsummer to regenerate fresh, tender foliage.

Spacing

30 cm apart in rows 40 cm apart

Space plants 30 cm apart in rows 40 cm apart. Generous spacing improves air circulation and allows the rosette to develop fully.

Growing Tips

Harvest young leaves

Pick leaves from the outside of the rosette before they mature. Young leaves have a superior fresh cucumber flavour and softer texture.

Remove flowers for better leaves

Cut flower stems as soon as they appear to keep the plant in leaf mode. Allowing flowering reduces leaf quality significantly.

Midsummer cut-back

Shear the whole plant to 10 cm in July to trigger a flush of tender new growth and extend the harvest season.

Divide every 3 years

Split congested clumps in autumn or spring to maintain vigour and create new plants.

Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 30 cm
Row spacing 40 cm
Mature height 45 cm
Mature spread 40 cm

Forms compact rosettes. Space generously for air circulation and to allow leaves to spread freely.

Try our spacing calculator →