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How to Grow Orache

Atriplex hortensis

Hardy Cool Season Continuous Harvest

Orache (mountain spinach) is a tall, fast-growing annual leaf vegetable that thrives where true spinach bolts. Direct sow in early spring in any reasonable soil; it tolerates poor, dry ground better than most leafy greens. Harvest young leaves continuously from about 6 weeks after sowing. The red and purple varieties are strikingly ornamental as well as edible. Succession sow every 3 weeks for an unbroken supply. Self-seeds readily, so remove spent plants before seed drops if you want to control spread.

When to Start

Direct sow outdoors as soon as soil reaches 5°C — typically early to mid spring. Can also be started indoors 4 weeks earlier for a head start.

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Growth Stages

Sow seeds
Day 0
Germination
~7 days
Harvest
~55 days
Flowering
~80 days
Seed to harvest
~80 days

Approximate days from start

Care Essentials

  • Rarely needed. Grows well in average soil. A light compost mulch at planting is sufficient.
  • Self-seeds freely if allowed to flower. Succession sow every 3 weeks for continuous supply. Red and purple varieties hold colour best in cooler weather. An excellent heat-tolerant spinach substitute.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature
5°C+
Germination temperature
10–20°C

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Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 30 cm
Row spacing 45 cm
Sow depth 1 cm
Mature height 150 cm
Mature spread 40 cm

Tall plant; space generously or use as a back-of-border edible ornamental.

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Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature5°C
Germination temperature10–20°C
Photoperiod sensitivitylong day

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should I plant Orache?
Plant Orache 30cm apart with 45cm between rows.
When can I harvest Orache?
Orache is ready to harvest approximately 40 days after transplanting.
Is Orache frost hardy?
Orache is classified as Hardy.

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