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How to Grow Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Perennial

The mastic tree is a dense, aromatic Mediterranean evergreen shrub or small tree, prized for its glossy compound leaves that flush red in spring and its aromatic resin. Red berries ripen to black in autumn. Extremely drought-tolerant and wind-resistant once established, it thrives in poor, rocky soils and full sun. Frost-tender in the UK.

Yearly Lifecycle

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Jan
Dormancy
Feb
Dormancy
Mar
Bud Break
Apr
Flowering
May
Flowering
Jun
Fruit Set
Jul
Fruit Set
Aug
Fruit Set
Sept
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Oct
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Nov
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Dec
Dormancy

Care Essentials

Rarely needs feeding. A light application of balanced fertiliser in spring is only necessary for container-grown plants.

Watch For

  • Scale insects
  • Root rot in waterlogged soil
  • Frost damage in exposed positions

Care Requirements

Light

Full sun, sheltered warm spot

Needs maximum sunlight and warmth. In temperate climates, plant against a south-facing wall for reflected heat. Tolerates wind once established.

Watering

Drought-tolerant once established

Extremely drought-tolerant in Mediterranean conditions. Water container plants regularly. In-ground plants rarely need supplementary water after the first year.

Fertilizing

Rarely needs feeding

Thrives in poor, rocky soils. A light balanced feed in spring is only necessary for container-grown plants. Avoid rich soil.

Pruning

Light shaping in late spring

Prune lightly to shape after new growth appears. Tolerates hard renovation pruning if needed. Remove frost-damaged growth once new buds appear.