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How to Grow Muhly Grass

Muhlenbergia capillaris

Perennial

Muhly grass is a warm-season ornamental grass prized for its spectacular pink-purple flower clouds in autumn. Plant in full sun with well-drained soil, spacing 75-90 cm apart. It is extremely drought-tolerant once established and thrives in heat, poor soil, and coastal conditions. Growth begins late in spring; the real show comes in September-October when the entire plant erupts in airy pink inflorescences that glow at sunset. Leave the plumes standing through winter, then cut back to 10-15 cm in late February before new growth appears. Divide congested clumps every 4-5 years in spring.

Yearly Lifecycle

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Jan
Dormancy
Feb
Dormancy
Mar
Dormancy
Apr
Spring Growth
May
Growing
Jun
Growing
Jul
Growing
Aug
Growing
Sept
Flowering
Oct
Flowering
Nov
Flowering
Dec
Growing

Care Essentials

Rarely needed. A light application of slow-release fertiliser in spring is sufficient. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds which produce floppy growth.

Watch For

  • Tar spot (Phyllachora)
  • Crown rot in poorly drained soil
  • Rust in humid conditions

Companions

Rudbeckia, Salvia, Agave, Sedum

Care Requirements

Light

Full sun essential

Needs full sun for best flowering and sturdy growth. Insufficient light results in floppy habit and poor autumn flower display.

Watering

Extremely drought-tolerant

Extremely drought-tolerant once established. Water only during the first growing season to establish roots. Avoid overwatering and ensure excellent drainage.

Fertilizing

Light slow-release in spring, avoid nitrogen

A light application of slow-release fertiliser in spring is sufficient. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds which produce floppy growth at the expense of flowers.

Pruning

Cut back to 10-15 cm in late winter

Leave plumes standing through winter for crown protection and visual interest. Cut all old stems to 10-15 cm above ground in late February or early March before new growth appears.