How to Grow Phacelia
Phacelia tanacetifolia
Hardy Cool Season Continuous Harvest
When to Start
Direct sow outdoors as soon as soil reaches 8°C — typically early to mid spring. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts.
Don't know your frost date? Find it here →
Growth Stages
Sow seeds
Germination ~10d
Flowering ~55d
Sow seeds
Germination ~10d
Flowering ~55d
Approximate days from start
Care Essentials
- No feeding needed. Phacelia thrives in poor to average soil and actually performs its green manure function best without added fertility.
- Phacelia is a fast-growing hardy annual with dual purpose — a stunning bee-magnet flower and an excellent green manure. It germinates quickly, grows fast, and flowers within 6-8 weeks of sowing. As green manure, it builds organic matter, suppresses weeds, and its fine roots improve soil structure. Bees are intensely attracted to the lavender-blue flowers. Can be sown spring through early autumn.
Companion Planting
—
Growing Conditions
Min. soil temperature: 8°C+
Germination temperature: 10–25°C
Get a personalized schedule for Phacelia based on your exact frost dates
Start planning freeEnter your last frost date to see your dates
Don't know your frost date? Find it here
- Direct sow
- —
- First harvest
- —
Want your full season plan with reminders? Try Leaftide free
Spacing & Planting
| Plant spacing | 20 cm |
| Row spacing | 30 cm |
| Sow depth | 0.5 cm |
| Mature height | 60 cm |
| Mature spread | 30 cm |
Space 20 cm apart or broadcast seed thinly for green manure use. For ornamental borders, thin to 20 cm for best display.
Care Guide
- Feeding
- No feeding needed. Phacelia thrives in poor to average soil and actually performs its green manure function best without added fertility.
- Watch for
-
- Slugs on young seedlings
- Aphids (rarely serious)
- Self-seeding if allowed to set seed
Growing Conditions
| Min. soil temperature | 8°C |
| Germination temperature | 10–25°C |
| Base growth temperature | 5°C |
| Photoperiod sensitivity | day neutral |
Frequently Asked Questions
- How far apart should I plant Phacelia?
- Plant Phacelia 20cm apart with 30cm between rows.
- When does Phacelia flower?
- Phacelia typically flowers approximately 55 days after transplanting.
- Is Phacelia frost hardy?
- Phacelia is classified as Hardy.
Plan Phacelia in your garden — get personalized frost-date scheduling
Start planning free