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How to Grow Echeveria

Echeveria elegans

Perennial

Echeveria is a compact rosette succulent that thrives on neglect — it needs bright light, very infrequent watering, and fast-draining cactus compost. It suits sunny windowsills and tolerates being forgotten for weeks at a time. The critical rule is never to water into the rosette centre; always water the soil at the base and let it drain fully, as trapped moisture rots the crown rapidly.

Yearly Lifecycle

|
Jan
Dormancy
Feb
Spring Growth
Mar
Growing
Apr
Growing
May
Flowering
Jun
Flowering
Jul
Flowering
Aug
Flowering
Sept
Flowering
Oct
Flowering
Nov
Growing
Dec
Growing

Care Essentials

Feed monthly with a diluted cactus or succulent fertiliser during spring and summer only. Do not feed in autumn or winter — overfeeding causes soft, etiolated growth and loss of the compact rosette form.

Watch For

  • Mealybug — white cottony masses in the rosette centre and under leaves
  • Root mealybug on roots in dry compost
  • Vine weevil grubs eating roots
  • Root rot from overwatering or water trapped in the rosette

Pet Safety

Cats: Non-toxic
Dogs: Non-toxic
Source

Care Requirements

Light

Bright direct light essential

Needs a sunny windowsill with several hours of direct sunlight daily. Insufficient light causes etiolation and loss of compact rosette form.

Watering

Soak and dry completely

Water soil thoroughly then allow to dry completely before watering again. Never water into the rosette centre as trapped moisture rots the crown rapidly.

Fertilizing

Diluted cactus feed monthly in summer

Feed monthly with diluted cactus or succulent fertiliser during spring and summer only. Do not feed in autumn or winter. Overfeeding causes soft, stretched growth.