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Cherry (Tart)

Can I Grow Montmorency?

Montmorency is America's tart cherry — the bright red pie cherry that makes up 95% of US sour cherry production. Self-fertile and cold-hardy, it's easier to grow than sweet cherries.

Growing Requirements

Chill Hours

700

Hardiness Zones

4-5-6-7-8-9

Harvest

Late June to July

Pollination

Self-fertile

View pollination guide →
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About Montmorency

Montmorency is America's tart cherry — the bright red pie cherry that makes up 95% of US sour cherry production. Self-fertile and cold-hardy, it's easier to grow than sweet cherries.

Montmorency requires 700 chill hours — the number of hours between 32°F and 45°F during winter dormancy. Without enough chill, the tree may fail to flower properly or produce poor fruit.

Common Challenges

Tart cherries are for cooking, not fresh eating; prone to cherry leaf spot in humid climates.

Common Misconception

Can I grow Montmorency in Zone 10 or warmer?

No. While Montmorency is listed for zones 4-9, it requires 700 chill hours to produce fruit. Warm zones like 10+ typically receive only 200-400 chill hours. The tree may survive but will not fruit reliably. Consider low-chill alternatives like Anna apple (200h) or Tropic Snow peach (200h) instead.

Chill hour data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus/ECMWF). Variety information compiled from university extension services.